But
those numbers only tell you how your network might perform in ideal
conditions; as the saying goes, "your mileage may vary," and it usually
does. WiFi networks are particularly finicky and are especially prone to
being affected by interference and other factors. Where you place your
wireless access point and PCs and how you position their antennas can
make a dramatic difference in the actual speed of your network. So,
you'll want to know the true connection speed of your network, WiFi
networks in particular, so that you can optimize their performance when
you troubleshoot them.
But
how can you find out your true network performance? If you have a WiFi
card, you can find information about your connection by clicking the
small network icon in the Notification Area (also called the system tray). When you do that, the Wireless Network Connection Status screen appears.
There's
only one problem with that screen: it's highly inaccurate. True, its
little green bars and Signal Strength indication give you a broad
picture of the relative strength of your network connection. But the
Speed indication isn't an actual measurement as far as I can tell; it
appears to tell you only your maximum theoretical connection speed,
given the nature of your hardware, and doesn't reflect your true current
connection speed. When I use my WiFi network, it always tells me the
speed is 11Mbps, even when actual, real-time measurement shows my true
throughput is less than half of that.
So, how do you measure the true speed of a network in your real-world conditions? Get the free program Qcheck (http://www.ixiacom.com/products/performance_applications/pa_display.php?skey=pa_q_check).
It
performs a series of tests, including throughput and response time, and
gives you a good snapshot of your network's real performance. When
trying to optimize a WiFi network, run Qcheck on each PC on the network
to get baseline performance results for each. Then run the test for each
PC after you move the base station and PCs, change the positioning of
the antennas, and so forth, as outlined in. That way, you'll be able to fine-tune your network for optimum efficiency.
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